When referring to nets, reels, baits, lines, rods, hooks, sinkers, spears and lures, anglers call them fishing tackle or fishing equipment. The fishing gear that is attached at the end of a line is called terminal tackle and this category includes hooks, swivels, sinkers, and snaps.

The word tackle referring to fishing equipment comes from 'takel' which initially meant the rigging of a ship, that is, the rope supports necessary for a ship's masts and sails. It was only later that "tackle" got to mean fishing equipment, and the meaning remained to our days.

The most basic fishing equipment includes a rod with a line and a hook, a lure and a bait attached to the hook and a sinker. The line consists of a basic cord especially made for fishing that is both long and thin so that fish do not notice it. There are various things that an angler asks about when buying a fishing line such as resistance, stretch, strength and so on. The line will be chosen based on what kind of fish he/she intends to catch.

The sinker, also called a plummet, is actually a weight that allows the fisherman to cast the line with the hook farther from the shore or the boat. They are usually made of lead as their purpose is to get underwater quickly attracting the attention of fish to the bait. In some parts of the world, lead can no longer be included in the Fishing equipment because of its high toxicity level. If swallowed by bird species or other fish, the sinker causes the death of the animal.

Another standard type of fishing equipment is the hook. This is a device meant for attaching the bait and for impaling the fish mouth. Hooks get attached to the line; and the angler can take the pick from a large array of shapes, sizes and materials.

Last but not least, the fishing equipment relies on baits and lures for efficiency. The lure is a piece at the end of the line that resembles very much to prey both in movement and appearance. Its purpose is to catch the attention of the fish with its color, movement and vibrations. Once the fish goes for the lure, it gets hooked. Bait, on the other hand, is the actual item attached to the hook and intended to be attacked and eaten by the fish. The bait can be either natural consisting in smaller fish, insects or crawlers or artificial, made of plastic or other material to lure the fish|Bait can be natural including insects, little fish or worms, or artificial made of fabric or plastic materials}.

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